Pretoria University Law Press (PULP)

PULP is an open-access publisher based at the Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria

Queer lawfare in Africa: Legal strategies in contexts of LGBTIQ+ criminalisation and politicisation
Edited by Adrian Jjuuko, Siri Gloppen, Alan Msosa and Frans Viljoen
2022
ISBN: 978-1-7764116-8-9
Pages: 452
Print version: Available
Electronic version: Free PDF available

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About the publication 

This book focuses on the strategies that activists for LGBTIQ+ equality in Africa deploy to challenge deep seated homophobia and transphobia, as well as the politicisation of LGBTIQ+ issues. It is a peer-reviewed, edited volume with scholarly contributions from lawyers, anthropologists, and LGBTIQ+ activists. It covers different country situations – those where equality is taking root, as the case is in South Africa, Botswana and Mozambique; those where homophobia reigns and LGBTIQ+ rights are politicised such as, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Senegal, Uganda, and Zambia; and those where traditional LGBTIQ+ activism is almost a nonstarter, such as in Ethiopia, Sudan and The Gambia.


Table of Contents

Acknowledgments  
Acronyms and abbreviations   

Introduction
 Queer lawfare in Africa: Introduction and theoretical framework  
Siri Gloppen, Adrian Jjuuko, Frans Viljoen & Alan Msosa 

PART I: LAWFARE IN THE CONTEXT OF LIBERALISATION AND PROTECTION OF THE SEXUAL RIGHTS OF LGBT PEOPLE IN AFRICA

Chapter 1
 War by other means: The law and politics of sexual minority freedom in post-apartheid South Africa 
Jaco Barnard-Naudé & Pierre de Vos 

Chapter 2
 Progressive legislation in the context of generalised conservative public opinion: The case of LGBT rights in Mozambique  
Carmeliza Rosário & Camila Gianella 

Chapter 3
 Queer lawfare in Botswana
Monica Tabengwa & Anthony Oluoch 

 PART II: LAWFARE IN THE CONTEXT OF ACTIVE POLITICISATION 

Chapter 4
 Queer lawfare in Kenya: Shifting opportunities for rights realisation
Nicholas Wasonga Orago, Siri Gloppen & Matthew Gichohi 

Chapter 5
 Court focused lawfare over LGBT rights: The case of Uganda
Adrian Jjuuko & Stella Nyanzi

Chapter 6
 LGBT+ rights lawfare in Malawi
Alan Msosa & Chrispine Gwalawala Sibande 

Chapter 7
 Against ‘the order of nature’: Towards the growth of queer lawfare in Nigeria
Ayodele Sogunro 

PART III: LAWFARE IN THE CONTEXT OF RELIGIOUS AND CULTURAL NATIONALISM 

Chapter 8
 LGBT lawfare in response to heterosexual nationalism and the retention of the anti-sodomy laws in Zambia
Landilani Banda 

Chapter 9
 LGBTQI+ lawfare in response to the politicisation of homosexuality in Ghana
Ernest Yaw Ako & Amanda Odoi 

Chapter 10
 Senegal: Mobilising for gay rights in the shadow of HIV/AIDS
Vegard Vibe 

Chapter 11
 From a ‘crusade to root out homosexuality like malaria’ to a ‘non-issue’: The absence of sexual minority lawfare in The Gambia
Satang Nabaneh 

Chapter 12
 Digital lawfare and activism by lesbian, gay and bisexual persons in Ethiopia
Getnet Tadele & Woldekidan Amde 

Chapter 13
 Activism from the closet: Fear of a double backlash against a nascent queer movement in Sudan
Liv Tønnessen, Samia al-Nagar & Samah Khalaf Allah 

Conclusion
 The kaleidoscope of queer lawfare in Africa
Adrian Jjuuko, Frans Viljoen, Siri Gloppen & Alan Msosa 


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